What you should know when choosing non-toxic makeup wipes on Welpr:

  • Only the cleanest products make it onto Welpr.
  • We use a score called the Welpr Rating to rank each product.
  • The Welpr Rating is based on math, not opinion, ensuring it's free from human bias.
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The Welpr Rating is determined by a scoring formula. The formula takes into account the products safety, user satisfaction, and eco-ethical standing. Click here to learn more.
Our Methodology and Ratings

Find Non-Toxic Makeup Wipes

Third-party certifications are key indicators of a product's safety, ethics, and environmental impact. Click the icon to verify the certification.

Highlights aren't always verifiable, so you're trusting the brand when they say "lead free", etc. If the highlight icon is "clickable", it means we've verified the highlight.

User satisfaction is calculated using online reviews and a Bayesian average across all personal care and cosmetic products on Welpr.

Makeup Remover Facial Wipes - Honest Beauty

Makeup Remover Facial Wipes - Honest Beauty
Welpr Rating
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Welpr rating icon
4.95
/5
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Certifications

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<p>The EWG Verified certification indicates that a product meets rigorous health and environmental safety standards, provide full ingredient transparency, and avoid harmful substances. EWG ratings may change. Check the source for most up to date rating. <a href="https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/products/1013698-Honest_Beauty_Makeup_Remover_Wipes/" target="_blank">Source</a>.</p>
<p>The PETA certification identifies cosmetics, personal-care, and household products as cruelty-free ensuring no animal testing or animal-derived ingredients are used worldwide. <a href="https://crueltyfree.peta.org/company/the-honest-company/" target="_blank">Source</a>.</p>
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User Satisfaction

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We only include products on Welpr that are the best of the best. An EXCELLENT user satisfaction score indicates the product is in the top third of the best products.
Est. Price
$7.99

Product Details

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  • Upgraded formula for a gentle, fragrance-free cleanse
  • Plant-based cloths designed to remove makeup, including waterproof types, dirt, and oil
  • Non-drying formula with a sugar-derived surfactant suitable for sensitive skin
  • No rinse required and leaves no residue
  • Made without PEGs, silicones, fragrance, parabens, phenoxyethanol, and EDTA
  • Hypoallergenic and non-comedogenic
  • EWG Verified and cruelty-free
  • Dermatologist and ophthalmologist tested
  • Safe for sensitive eyes and contact lens wearers
  • Recognized by the National Eczema Association with the Seal of Acceptance

Pros & Cons

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Pros Mentioned

  • Gentle
  • Moisturizing
  • Effective

Cons Mentioned

  • Odor

Ingredients

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Ingredients can vary by product variation and may change at any time by the manufacturer. For the most complete and up-to-date list of ingredients, refer to the product packaging.


To analyze individual ingredients, use INCIDecoder.


Ingredients: Water, Propanediol, Isopropyl Palmitate, Glycolipids, Hydroxyacetophenone, Glyceryl Citrate/Lactate/Linoleate/Oleate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Caprylyl Glycol, Polyglyceryl-4 Cocoate, Polyglyceryl-3 Caprate, Glyceryl Caprylate, Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate, Sodium Citrate

Third-party certifications are key indicators of a product's safety, ethics, and environmental impact. Click the icon to verify the certification.

Highlights aren't always verifiable, so you're trusting the brand when they say "lead free", etc. If the highlight icon is "clickable", it means we've verified the highlight.

User satisfaction is calculated using online reviews and a Bayesian average across all personal care and cosmetic products on Welpr.

Hydrating Facial Cleansing Makeup Remover Wipes - CeraVe

Hydrating Facial Cleansing Makeup Remover Wipes - CeraVe
Welpr Rating
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Welpr rating icon
4.8
/5
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on Amazon

Certifications

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<p>Products rated EWG-2 feature a low potential hazard rating and good or robust ingredient transparency. EWG ratings may change. Check the source for most up to date rating. <a href="https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/products/863448-CeraVe_Makeup_Removing_Cleanser_Cloths_2019_formulation/" target="_blank">Source</a>.</p>

Highlights

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<p>The Cruelty-Free label indicates that a product says their product is free from animal testing, but without certifications such as PETAs Beauty Without Bunnies or Leaping Bunny, it cannot be verified.</p>

User Satisfaction

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We only include products on Welpr that are the best of the best. An EXCELLENT user satisfaction score indicates the product is in the top third of the best products.
Est. Price
$9.97

Product Details

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  • pH balanced and rinse-free face cleansing wipes remove dirt, oil, and makeup, including waterproof mascara.
  • Contains ceramides and glycerin to help lock in moisture.
  • Made with a 100% plant-based face cloth that is biodegradable in home compost.
  • Specially formulated for sensitive skin; fragrance-free, oil-free, allergy-tested, ophthalmologist-tested, and non-comedogenic.
  • Includes three essential ceramides (1, 3, 6-II) to help restore and maintain the skin’s natural barrier.
  • Dermatologist recommended and developed in conjunction with dermatologists.
  • Free from parabens, fragrances, alcohol, and suitable for all skin types.
  • Accepted by the National Eczema Association.

Pros & Cons

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Pros Mentioned

  • Gentle
  • Hydrating
  • Effective

Cons Mentioned

  • Smell

Ingredients

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Ingredients can vary by product variation and may change at any time by the manufacturer. For the most complete and up-to-date list of ingredients, refer to the product packaging.


To analyze individual ingredients, use INCIDecoder.


Ingredients: Water, Mineral Oil, Ceramide 1, Ceramide 3, Ceramide 6-II, Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Hydroxide, Niacinamide, Caprylyl Glycol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Butylene Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Dimethicone, Ceteareth-20, Cetearyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, Peg-40 Stearate, Xanthan Gum, Sodium Polyacrylate, 1,2 Hexanediol, Polyacrylamide, Disodium Edta, Isoparaffin, Laureth-7, Phytosphingosine, Cholesterol, Carbomer, Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate

Third-party certifications are key indicators of a product's safety, ethics, and environmental impact. Click the icon to verify the certification.

Highlights aren't always verifiable, so you're trusting the brand when they say "lead free", etc. If the highlight icon is "clickable", it means we've verified the highlight.

User satisfaction is calculated using online reviews and a Bayesian average across all personal care and cosmetic products on Welpr.

Take The Day Off Micellar Cleansing Towelettes - Clinique

Take The Day Off Micellar Cleansing Towelettes - Clinique
Welpr Rating
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Welpr rating icon
4.75
/5
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on Amazon

Certifications

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<p>Products rated EWG-2 feature a low potential hazard rating and good or robust ingredient transparency. EWG ratings may change. Check the source for most up to date rating. <a href="https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/products/968919-Clinique_Take_the_Day_Off_Micellar_Cleansing_Towelettes/" target="_blank">Source</a>.</p>
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User Satisfaction

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We only include products on Welpr that are the best of the best. An EXCELLENT user satisfaction score indicates the product is in the top third of the best products.
Est. Price
$21.00

Product Details

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  • Pre-moistened towelettes designed to remove face and eye makeup.
  • Saturated with gentle micellar cleansing liquid for effective cleaning.
  • Suitable for use without water.
  • Causes no irritation during makeup removal.
  • Re-sealable package, ideal for gym or travel use.
  • Free from parabens.
  • Allergy tested and fragrance-free.
  • Does not require rinsing after use.

Pros & Cons

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Pros Mentioned

  • Hydrating
  • Gentle
  • Effective

Cons Mentioned

  • Pricey

Ingredients

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Ingredients can vary by product variation and may change at any time by the manufacturer. For the most complete and up-to-date list of ingredients, refer to the product packaging.


To analyze individual ingredients, use INCIDecoder.


Ingredients: Wateraquaeau, Isopropyl Palmitate, Pentylene Glycol, Dimethicone, Trisiloxane, Methyl Glucose Sesquistearate, Peg-20 Methyl Glucose Sesquistearate, Caprylyl Glycol, Arginine, Hexylene Glycol, Sorbic Acid, Disodium Edta, Phenoxyethanol

Third-party certifications are key indicators of a product's safety, ethics, and environmental impact. Click the icon to verify the certification.

Highlights aren't always verifiable, so you're trusting the brand when they say "lead free", etc. If the highlight icon is "clickable", it means we've verified the highlight.

User satisfaction is calculated using online reviews and a Bayesian average across all personal care and cosmetic products on Welpr.

Eye Make Up Remover Pads - Andrea Eye Q's

Eye Make Up Remover Pads - Andrea Eye Q's
Welpr Rating
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Welpr rating icon
4.7
/5
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on Amazon

Certifications

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<p>Products rated EWG-1 indicate a top choice for personal care products, have a low potential hazard rating, and good or robust ingredient transparency. EWG ratings may change. Check the source for most up to date rating. <a href="https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/products/969880-Andrea_EyeQs_Eye_MakeUp_Remover_Pads_Moisturizing/" target="_blank">Source</a>.</p>
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User Satisfaction

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We only include products on Welpr that are the best of the best. A GOOD user satisfaction score indicates the product is in the bottom third of the best products.
Est. Price
$6.00

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Pros & Cons

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Pros Mentioned

  • Effective
  • Gentle
  • Moisturizing

Cons Mentioned

  • Oily

Ingredients

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Ingredients can vary by product variation and may change at any time by the manufacturer. For the most complete and up-to-date list of ingredients, refer to the product packaging.


To analyze individual ingredients, use INCIDecoder.


Ingredients: Mineral Oil, Chamomila Recutita (Matricaria) Flower Extract, Glycine Soja (Soybean) Seed Extract Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower) Seed Oil

Third-party certifications are key indicators of a product's safety, ethics, and environmental impact. Click the icon to verify the certification.

Highlights aren't always verifiable, so you're trusting the brand when they say "lead free", etc. If the highlight icon is "clickable", it means we've verified the highlight.

User satisfaction is calculated using online reviews and a Bayesian average across all personal care and cosmetic products on Welpr.

Essential Face Wipes - Ursa Major

Essential Face Wipes - Ursa Major
Welpr Rating
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Welpr rating icon
4.65
/5
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on Amazon

Certifications

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<p>Products rated EWG-3 feature a moderate potential hazard rating and fair ingredient transparency. EWG ratings may change. Check the source for most up to date rating. <a href="https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/products/948929-Ursa_Major_Essential_Face_Wipes_/" target="_blank">Source</a>.</p>
<p>The B Corp certification indicates that a company meets high social and environmental standards. <a href="https://www.bcorporation.net/en-us/find-a-b-corp/company/ursa-major/" target="_blank">Source</a>.</p>
<p>The Certified Plastic Negative certification means a brand removes twice as much plastic as it produces by investing in recovery and recycling programs. <a href="https://repurpose.global/brand-partners/ursa-major-of-vermont" target="_blank">Source</a>.</p>

Highlights

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<p>The Cruelty-Free label indicates that a product says their product is free from animal testing, but without certifications such as PETAs Beauty Without Bunnies or Leaping Bunny, it cannot be verified.</p>
<p>The Vegan label indicates that a brand says their product does not contain animal-derived ingredients, but without certifications such as Certified Vegan, it cannot be verified.</p>
<p>The Made in USA label indicates that a product has substantial U.S. content and manufacturing.</p>

User Satisfaction

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We only include products on Welpr that are the best of the best. An EXCELLENT user satisfaction score indicates the product is in the top third of the best products.
Est. Price
$26.00

Product Details

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  • Individually-wrapped face wipes infused with a 4-in-1 Essential Face Tonic formula designed to clean, exfoliate, soothe, and hydrate the skin.
  • Contains naturally-derived ingredients such as hydrating aloe, toning birch sap, conditioning willow bark, and brightening sugarcane.
  • Includes a built-in AHA/BHA exfoliating complex.
  • Free from parabens, fragrances, cruelty, and vegan-unfriendly ingredients; contains no petrochemicals, sulfates, synthetic fragrances, colors, glycols, silicones, or PEGs.
  • Made from biodegradable natural bamboo material.
  • Suitable for all skin types including normal, oily, combination, acne-prone, and sensitive skin.
  • Features a refreshing, outdoorsy aroma with hints of orange, lavender, and fir.
  • Travel-friendly and ideal for use on-the-go, post-workout, or for makeup removal.

Pros & Cons

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Pros Mentioned

  • Refreshing
  • Cleansing
  • Convenient

Cons Mentioned

  • Pricey

Ingredients

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Ingredients can vary by product variation and may change at any time by the manufacturer. For the most complete and up-to-date list of ingredients, refer to the product packaging.


To analyze individual ingredients, use INCIDecoder.


Ingredients: Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Juice*, Water/Aqua/Eau, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf/Flower Water, Salix Nigra (Willow) Bark Extract, Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Pulp Water*, Glycerin*, Sodium Hyaluronate, Levulinic Acid, Sodium Levulinate, Vaccinium Myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruit/Leaf Extract, Saccharum Officinarum (Sugar Cane) Extract, Acer Saccharum (Sugar Maple) Extract, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Fruit Extract, Citrus Limon (Lemon) Fruit Extract, Oryza Sativa (Rice) Seed Extract*, Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf Extract*, Betula Alba (Birch) Sap, Lactobacillus/Arundinaria Gigantea (Bamboo) Ferment Filtrate, Caprylyl/Capryl Wheat Bran/Straw Glycosides, Fusel Wheat Bran/Straw Glycosides, Polyglyceryl-5 Oleate, Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate, Glyceryl Caprylate, Olea Europaea (Olive) Leaf Extract, Pseudotsuga Menziesii (Fir) Needle Oil*, Lavandula Angustifolia (Lavender) Flower Oil*, Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Oil, Pelargonium Graveolens (Geranium) Leaf/Flower Oil*, Boswellia Carterii (Frankincense) Resin Extract, Leuconostoc Ferment Filtrate, Propanediol, Soybean Peroxidase, Superoxide Dismutase, Citric Acid, Potassium Sorbate, Alcohol, Linalool, Citronellol, Geraniol, Limonene

Third-party certifications are key indicators of a product's safety, ethics, and environmental impact. Click the icon to verify the certification.

Highlights aren't always verifiable, so you're trusting the brand when they say "lead free", etc. If the highlight icon is "clickable", it means we've verified the highlight.

User satisfaction is calculated using online reviews and a Bayesian average across all personal care and cosmetic products on Welpr.

Biodegradable Cleansing Wipes - No 7

Biodegradable Cleansing Wipes - No 7
Welpr Rating
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Welpr rating icon
4.6
/5
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on Amazon

Certifications

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<p>Products rated EWG-3 feature a moderate potential hazard rating and fair ingredient transparency. EWG ratings may change. Check the source for most up to date rating. <a href="https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/products/1034310-No7_Biodegradable_Makeup_Removing_Wipes/" target="_blank">Source</a>.</p>

Highlights

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<p>The Cruelty-Free label indicates that a product says their product is free from animal testing, but without certifications such as PETAs Beauty Without Bunnies or Leaping Bunny, it cannot be verified.</p>

User Satisfaction

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We only include products on Welpr that are the best of the best. An EXCELLENT user satisfaction score indicates the product is in the top third of the best products.
Est. Price
$9.99

Product Details

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  • Facial cleansing wipes help clear pores and remove impurities, pollutants, and makeup.
  • Infused with vitamin pro B5, witch hazel, and fennel extracts to leave skin feeling smooth, clean, and revitalized.
  • Effectively removes waterproof and long-lasting makeup.
  • Formulated to help protect the skin's natural, healthy balance.
  • Suitable for all skin types, fragrance-free and hypo-allergenic.
  • Dermatologically tested.

Pros & Cons

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Pros Mentioned

  • Gentle
  • Soft
  • Biodegradable

Cons Mentioned

  • Ineffective

Ingredients

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Ingredients can vary by product variation and may change at any time by the manufacturer. For the most complete and up-to-date list of ingredients, refer to the product packaging.


To analyze individual ingredients, use INCIDecoder.


Ingredients: Aqua (Water/Eau), Propylene Glycol, Cetearyl Isononanoate, Phenoxyethanol, Glycerin, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Hexyldecanol, Hexyldecyl Laurate, Ceteareth-20, Cetearyl Alcohol, Benzoic Acid, Glyceryl Stearate, Sodium Citrate, Tetrasodium Edta, Tocopheryl Acetate, Dehydroacetic Acid, Citric Acid, Ceteareth-12, Cetyl Palmitate, Butylene Glycol, Panax Ginseng Root Extract

Third-party certifications are key indicators of a product's safety, ethics, and environmental impact. Click the icon to verify the certification.

Highlights aren't always verifiable, so you're trusting the brand when they say "lead free", etc. If the highlight icon is "clickable", it means we've verified the highlight.

User satisfaction is calculated using online reviews and a Bayesian average across all personal care and cosmetic products on Welpr.

Makeup Remover Cleansing Cloths - e.l.f.

Makeup Remover Cleansing Cloths - e.l.f.
Welpr Rating
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Welpr rating icon
4.6
/5
Buy Now
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on Amazon

Certifications

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<p>Products rated EWG-2 feature a low potential hazard rating and good or robust ingredient transparency. EWG ratings may change. Check the source for most up to date rating. <a href="https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/products/975732-Elf_Makeup_Remover_Fragrance_Free_Cleansing_Cloths/" target="_blank">Source</a>.</p>
<p>The Leaping Bunny certification assures that products are genuinely cruelty-free, verified through rigorous audits and a comprehensive Supplier Monitoring System. <a href="https://www.leapingbunny.org/brand/elf-cosmetics-inc" target="_blank">Source</a>.</p>

Highlights

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<p>The Vegan label indicates that a brand says their product does not contain animal-derived ingredients, but without certifications such as Certified Vegan, it cannot be verified.</p>

User Satisfaction

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We only include products on Welpr that are the best of the best. A GOOD user satisfaction score indicates the product is in the bottom third of the best products.
Est. Price
$13.98

Product Details

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  • Infused with vitamin E and aloe to nourish and hydrate the skin.
  • Leaves skin refreshed and smooth.
  • Travel-friendly packaging for convenient use anytime, anywhere.
  • Includes 20 pre-moistened wipes.
  • Free from Parabens, Sulfates, and Phthalates.

Pros & Cons

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Pros Mentioned

  • Effective
  • Gentle
  • Affordable

Cons Mentioned

  • Irriating

Ingredients

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Ingredients can vary by product variation and may change at any time by the manufacturer. For the most complete and up-to-date list of ingredients, refer to the product packaging.


To analyze individual ingredients, use INCIDecoder.


Ingredients: Water (Aqua), Glycerin, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Cetearyl Isononanoate, Ceteareth-20, Cetearyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, Ceteareth-12, Cetyl Palmitate, Peg-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Polysorbate 20, Propylene Glycol, Xanthan Gum, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Benzoate, Citric Acid

Third-party certifications are key indicators of a product's safety, ethics, and environmental impact. Click the icon to verify the certification.

Highlights aren't always verifiable, so you're trusting the brand when they say "lead free", etc. If the highlight icon is "clickable", it means we've verified the highlight.

User satisfaction is calculated using online reviews and a Bayesian average across all personal care and cosmetic products on Welpr.

Glowing Makeup Remover Wipes - Pacifica

Glowing Makeup Remover Wipes - Pacifica
Welpr Rating
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Welpr rating icon
4.6
/5
Buy Now
Buy Now
on Amazon

Certifications

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<p>Products rated EWG-4 feature a moderate potential hazard rating and fair ingredient transparency. EWG ratings may change. Check the source for most up to date rating. <a href="https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/products/933923-Pacifica_Makeup_Removing_Wipes_Glowing_Glycolic_Acid_Orange__Vanilla_2020_formulation/" target="_blank">Source</a>.</p>

Highlights

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<p>The Cruelty-Free label indicates that a product says their product is free from animal testing, but without certifications such as PETAs Beauty Without Bunnies or Leaping Bunny, it cannot be verified.</p>
<p>The Vegan label indicates that a brand says their product does not contain animal-derived ingredients, but without certifications such as Certified Vegan, it cannot be verified.</p>

User Satisfaction

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We only include products on Welpr that are the best of the best. An EXCELLENT user satisfaction score indicates the product is in the top third of the best products.
Est. Price
$4.99

Product Details

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  • Effectively removes makeup, dirt, and oil, aiming to reveal a beautiful glow.
  • Gently brighten, cleanse, and exfoliate the skin without the need for scrubbing.
  • Ingredients include glycolic acid, coconut water, calendula, and aloe.
  • Made with natural plant fiber towelettes.
  • Suitable for travel with packaging designed to prevent leaks or spills, containing 30 wipes.
  • Manufactured in the USA utilizing desirable elements.
  • Free from parabens, phthalates, and other harsh chemicals.
  • 100% vegan and cruelty-free product.

Pros & Cons

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Pros Mentioned

  • Refreshing
  • Effective
  • Gentle

Cons Mentioned

  • Strong-scented

Ingredients

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Ingredients can vary by product variation and may change at any time by the manufacturer. For the most complete and up-to-date list of ingredients, refer to the product packaging.


To analyze individual ingredients, use INCIDecoder.


Ingredients: Aqua, Sodium Cocoyl Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Oryza Sativa (Rice) Extract, Glycerin, Potassium Sorbate, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Rosa Damascena (Rose) Flower Water, Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Water, Calendula Officinalis (Calendula) Flower Extract, Carica Papaya (Papaya) Fruit Extract, Glycolic Acid, Parfum (Natural), Polysorbate 20, Phenoxyethanol

Our Product Rating System

Our Product Rating System

First, Camille (co-creator of Welpr) hand picks cleaner product options from a variety of sources.

Next, we collect information about each product's safety, consumer satisfaction, and eco-ethical standing.

Finally, we run all this information through an algorithm that calculates the Welpr Rating.

Welpr Rating:

5.0/5

The Welpr Rating takes into account 3 things:

  1. Product Safety
  2. Consumer Satisfaction
  3. Ethics & Environment
Product safety

Part 1: Product safety

We evaluate safety information from 3rd party organizations (e.g. EWG, Made Safe, etc.). Instead of relying solely on any one of these companies for safety information, we assess all of them.

Consumer satisfaction

Part 2: Consumer satisfaction

We scour the web for consumer ratings and reviews to verify products are not only cleaner options, but also effective. Products can either be Above Average, Average, or Below average for their respective category (e.g. cleaning products).

Ethics & Environment

Part 3: Ethics & Environment

When you buy a product, you’re supporting that company with your dollars. We believe it’s important to support ethical companies, so we pool together certifications that verify a company's ethics and environmental impact.

Common Harmful Chemicals in Makeup Wipes

Chemical Name

Why it’s harmful

Triclosan

Triclosan is a synthetic pesticide with antibacterial properties commonly added to detergents, soaps, and various personal care products such as deodorants and toothpastes. Although it lacks the ability to combat viruses causing colds and flus, it's used in products like body washes, disinfectants, and some toothpastes to resist bacterial growth. In 2016, the FDA limited its use in antibacterial soaps, but the compound is still permitted in other products. The European Union prohibited its presence in food-contact items in 2010. Exposure to triclosan has been associated with hormone disruption, increased breast cancer risk, liver damage, and the development of resistant super-germs.

Sources: 
Phthalate

Phthalates, linked to endocrine disruption, reproductive toxicity, and cancer, are banned in the European Union but remain prevalent in U.S. cosmetics. They are widely used in personal care products, such as nail polish, fragrances, and eyelash glue and other products. A significant loophole allows phthalates to be added to fragrances without disclosure. Health concerns include endocrine disruption, developmental and reproductive toxicity, and potential carcinogenicity.

Sodium Lauryl Sulfate

Sodium Lauryl Sulfate is recognised as a skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant according to ICSC. It may cause allergic reactions and eye irritation as stated by the HSDB. Exposure may even result in eye burns, as per CAMEO. Depending on its form - which may range from a solid (90-98% purity), to a paste (30-41%), or an aqueous solution (28-50%) - it can significantly irritate skin and eyes, with adverse effects escalating with increased concentration. Despite these hazards, it is not a skin sensitizer according to CHEMINFO, while eChemPortal: ERMA and MSDSonline endorse its classification as an irritant.

Propylparaben

Propylparaben is a stable, non-volatile compound utilized as an antimicrobial preservative in food, drugs, and cosmetics. Human exposure can cause sensitization especially if applied to damaged skin and may cause contact sensitivity with high concentrations. Extensive animal studies reveal that propylparaben is relatively non-toxic, yet it can mildly irritate skin, affect sperm counts in substantial levels, and trigger cell proliferation in the forestomach of rats. However, it is not carcinogenic, mutagenic, or clastogenic, and a significant no-observed-adverse-effect level was reported in rats. Ecotoxicity studies show that it can lead to an increase in plasma vitellogenin levels in rainbow trout and a significant decline of vitellogenin production in zebrafish at varying concentrations.

Formaldehyde

Formaldehyde is a colorless, flammable gas with a pungent smell that's naturally produced in small quantities in human bodies and is also known as methanal amongst other names. It's used in the production of various items such as fertilizers, paper, plywood, and urea-formaldehyde resins as well as in some foods and household products like antiseptics, medicines, and cosmetics. Exposure to formaldehyde, which can occur through breathing contaminated indoor air, tobacco smoke, or ambient urban air can lead to respiratory symptoms, irritation of the eyes, nose and throat and has been linked to lung and nasopharyngeal cancer as well as leukemia. The EPA considers formaldehyde a probable human carcinogen (Group B1) and inhaling it can cause bronchospasm and pulmonary edema. Commercially, it's sold as formalin in solutions of 37%, 44%, or 50% and long-term exposure can cause first-degree burns, skin sensitization, squamous cell nasal cancer, and chronic pulmonary obstruction.

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About The Author

Camille May

Hey, I’m Camille, co-creator of Welpr and your clean living guide. After selling my last company in the health food space, I went non-toxic to heal an autoimmune condition. It did wonders for my health, but navigating which products to buy wasn’t easy. We created Welpr to make that journey feel a little bit easier. When I’m not working on Welpr, you can find me at the farmers market or unwinding in the sauna, always in bed at 9pm with a good book. I live in my hometown of Austin, TX with my pit bull, Romeo.